Unit 6 · Gender Equality
34 từ và cụm từ, mỗi mục có nghĩa tiếng Việt, phiên âm và câu ví dụ. Học bằng thẻ có lịch ôn tự động, miễn phí.
Danh sách từ
- equal job opportunitiesn/ˈiːkwəl dʒɒb ˌɒpəˈtjuːnətiz/cơ hội việc làm bình đẳng
The company offers equal job opportunities, so anyone with the right skills can apply.
- airline pilotn/ˈeəlaɪn ˈpaɪlət/phi công hàng không (lái máy bay chở khách)
My cousin studied and trained for four years before she became an airline pilot.
- improve fitnesscollocation/ɪmˈpruːv ˈfɪtnəs/cải thiện thể lực
My mum goes swimming three times a week to improve her fitness.
- come truephrase/kʌm ˈtruː/trở thành hiện thực (ước mơ, mong muốn)
His dream of opening a small bakery in his hometown finally came true last year.
- be allowed tophrase/bi əˈlaʊd tə/được phép làm gì
In our school, students are not allowed to use their phones during tests.
- be encouraged tophrase/bi ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒd tə/được khuyến khích làm gì
Every student is encouraged to join at least one club this school year.
- treat someone equallycollocation/triːt ˈsʌmwʌn ˈiːkwəli/đối xử bình đẳng với ai
A good teacher treats all students equally, whether they are boys or girls.
- promote gender equalitycollocation/prəˈməʊt ˈdʒendə(r) iˈkwɒləti/thúc đẩy bình đẳng giới (cổ vũ, tuyên truyền)
Our Youth Union made short videos to promote gender equality in the school.
- physical strengthn/ˈfɪzɪkl streŋθ/sức mạnh thể chất, sức lực cơ thể
Carrying heavy rice bags all day needs a lot of physical strength.
- mental strengthn/ˈmentl streŋθ/sức mạnh tinh thần
Athletes need mental strength to stay calm when they are losing a match.
- income opportunitiesn/ˈɪnkʌm ˌɒpəˈtjuːnətiz/cơ hội về thu nhập (cơ hội kiếm tiền)
Selling online has created new income opportunities for women in rural areas.
- fighter pilotn/ˈfaɪtə(r) ˈpaɪlət/phi công chiến đấu
A fighter pilot must react very quickly while flying at high speed.
- access to educationn/ˈækses tu ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/quyền / cơ hội tiếp cận giáo dục (được đi học)
Every child, rich or poor, should have access to education.
- equal rightsn/ˈiːkwəl raɪts/quyền bình đẳng
Our class president gave a short talk about equal rights for boys and girls.
- child marriagen/tʃaɪld ˈmærɪdʒ/tảo hôn
Child marriage stops many young girls from finishing school and getting good jobs.
- domestic violencen/dəˈmestɪk ˈvaɪələns/bạo lực gia đình
People who suffer from domestic violence should get help from someone they trust.
- health risksn/helθ rɪsks/rủi ro sức khỏe
Smoking brings serious health risks to both smokers and the people around them.
- give birthcollocation/ɡɪv ˈbɜːθ/sinh con
My aunt gave birth to twin boys at a local hospital last month.
- uneducatedadj/ʌnˈedʒukeɪtɪd/không được đi học, ít học
My great-grandmother was uneducated, but she was very good at running her shop.
- formal educationn/ˈfɔːml ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/giáo dục chính quy
My mum went back to formal education at thirty-five and finished her degree.
- be paid lessphrase/bi peɪd ˈles/được trả lương thấp hơn (người khác)
In many companies, new staff are paid less than colleagues with more experience.
- low-paying jobsn/ˌləʊ ˈpeɪɪŋ dʒɒbz/công việc lương thấp
Workers in low-paying jobs often have to do two jobs to support their families.
- high-paying careersn/ˌhaɪ ˈpeɪɪŋ kəˈrɪəz/nghề nghiệp có thu nhập cao
Doctors and engineers often have high-paying careers, but they study for many years first.
- achieve gender equalitycollocation/əˈtʃiːv ˈdʒendə(r) iˈkwɒləti/đạt được bình đẳng giới (làm được, thành hiện thực)
Countries need good laws and fair schools to achieve gender equality.
- be forced tophrase/bi fɔːst tə/bị ép / buộc phải làm gì
Because of the storm, the farmers were forced to leave their homes.
- lack of educationn/læk əv ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/sự thiếu hụt giáo dục, thiếu cơ hội học tập
A lack of education can make it hard to find a stable job.
- persuasion skillsn/pəˈsweɪʒn skɪlz/kỹ năng thuyết phục
Good salespeople use their persuasion skills to make customers trust them.
- work under pressurephrase/wɜːk ˈʌndə(r) ˈpreʃə(r)/làm việc dưới áp lực
Journalists often work under pressure because the news must be ready on time.
- flexible working schedulen/ˈfleksəbl ˈwɜːkɪŋ ˈʃedjuːl/lịch làm việc linh hoạt
A flexible working schedule helps parents balance their jobs and family life.
- talented parachutistn/ˈtæləntɪd ˈpærəʃuːtɪst/vận động viên nhảy dù tài năng
The talented parachutist landed right in the centre of the circle.
- space programmen/speɪs ˈprəʊɡræm/chương trình không gian (vũ trụ)
India's space programme landed a spacecraft near the Moon's south pole in 2023.
- Air Force officern/ˈeə(r) fɔːs ˈɒfɪsə(r)/sĩ quan không quân
My neighbour's son is an Air Force officer who works at a base far from home.
- main responsibilitiesn/meɪn rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlətiz/trách nhiệm chính (nhiệm vụ chính trong công việc)
A nurse's main responsibilities include checking patients and giving them their medicine.
- apply medical knowledgecollocation/əˈplaɪ ˈmedɪkl ˈnɒlɪdʒ/áp dụng kiến thức y khoa
Volunteer doctors apply their medical knowledge to help poor patients for free.
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