Unit 7 · Education Options for School-Leavers
38 từ và cụm từ, mỗi mục có nghĩa tiếng Việt, phiên âm và câu ví dụ. Học bằng thẻ có lịch ôn tự động, miễn phí.
Danh sách từ
- education fairn/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn feə(r)/hội chợ giáo dục
My cousin came home from the education fair with a bag full of brochures.
- university entrance examn/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti ˈentrəns ɪɡˌzæm/kỳ thi tuyển sinh đại học
My parents still remember how stressful the university entrance exam was in the 1990s.
- academic educationn/ˌækəˈdemɪk ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/giáo dục học thuật (thiên về lý thuyết)
Academic education focuses on theory, reading and research rather than practical skills.
- vocational schooln/vəʊˈkeɪʃənl skuːl/trường nghề
My neighbour is training to become a plumber at a vocational school in Hải Phòng.
- regret doing somethingphrase/rɪˈɡret ˈduːɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ/hối tiếc vì đã (hoặc đã không) làm việc gì
My father regrets not learning to swim when he was a child.
- car mechanicn/ˈkɑː məˌkænɪk/thợ sửa ô tô
The car mechanic changed the oil and checked the brakes in less than an hour.
- school-leavern/ˈskuːl ˌliːvə(r)/học sinh vừa rời / tốt nghiệp trường phổ thông
Most school-leavers in my town move to a big city to study or work.
- qualificationn/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/bằng cấp; trình độ chuyên môn
Lifeguards at the city swimming pool must hold a first-aid qualification.
- pursue higher educationphrase/pəˌsjuː ˌhaɪər ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/theo đuổi giáo dục đại học
Thanks to a bank loan, my cousin was able to pursue higher education in Hà Nội.
- formal learningn/ˌfɔːml ˈlɜːnɪŋ/học tập chính quy (ở trường lớp)
My grandfather had only four years of formal learning, but he reads the newspaper every day.
- academic degreen/ˌækəˌdemɪk dɪˈɡriː/bằng cấp học thuật (nói chung, do đại học cấp)
An academic degree is not the only way to a well-paid job.
- have an advantage over someonephrase/hæv ən ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ ˈəʊvə ˈsʌmwʌn/có lợi thế hơn ai
Tall players have an advantage over shorter ones in basketball.
- cover one's living costsphrase/ˌkʌvə wʌnz ˈlɪvɪŋ kɒsts/trang trải chi phí sinh hoạt
Students in big cities often need help from their families to cover their living costs.
- earn wagesphrase/ˌɜːn ˈweɪdʒɪz/kiếm / nhận tiền công
Workers at the shoe factory earn higher wages in the busy months before Tết.
- hands-on experiencen/ˌhændz ˈɒn ɪkˈspɪəriəns/kinh nghiệm thực hành, thực tế
Our robotics club gives members hands-on experience of building simple machines.
- apprenticeshipn/əˈprentɪʃɪp/chương trình / thời gian học nghề có hướng dẫn
He did a three-year apprenticeship at a printing company.
- institutionn/ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/cơ sở; tổ chức (lớn, nói chung)
The city hospital is one of the oldest institutions in the province.
- duration of studyn/djuˈreɪʃn əv ˈstʌdi/thời gian học (của một khóa)
The duration of study for a general medicine degree in Viet Nam is usually six years.
- work as an apprenticephrase/ˌwɜːk əz ən əˈprentɪs/làm việc với tư cách người học nghề
For two years, my uncle worked as an apprentice to a tailor.
- enquire about somethingphrase/ɪnˈkwaɪər əˈbaʊt ˈsʌmθɪŋ/hỏi / tìm hiểu thông tin về điều gì
Several parents stayed after the meeting to enquire about the new school bus service.
- make an appointmentphrase/ˌmeɪk ən əˈpɔɪntmənt/đặt lịch hẹn
You can make an appointment online instead of queuing at the passport office.
- career advisorn/kəˈrɪər ədˌvaɪzə(r)/cố vấn nghề nghiệp
The career advisor showed me how to write my first CV.
- bachelor's degreen/ˈbætʃələz dɪˌɡriː/bằng cử nhân
My older brother has a bachelor's degree in economics.
- master's degreen/ˈmɑːstəz dɪˌɡriː/bằng thạc sĩ
A full-time master's degree in Viet Nam usually takes between one and a half and two years.
- doctoraten/ˈdɒktərət/bằng tiến sĩ
It took my history lecturer four years to complete her doctorate.
- take a year offphrase/ˌteɪk ə ˌjɪər ˈɒf/nghỉ một năm (không đi học / đi làm)
After her grandmother fell ill, my mother took a year off work to look after her.
- do research on somethingphrase/ˌduː rɪˈsɜːtʃ ɒn ˈsʌmθɪŋ/nghiên cứu về điều gì
Scientists are doing research on rice varieties that can grow in salty water.
- educational institutionn/ˌedʒuˌkeɪʃənl ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/cơ sở giáo dục
Every educational institution must keep students' personal information safe.
- weigh up one's optionsidiom/ˌweɪ ˈʌp wʌnz ˈɒpʃnz/cân nhắc các lựa chọn
Before buying a second-hand motorbike, my father spent a month weighing up his options.
- keep one's options openidiom/ˌkiːp wʌnz ˌɒpʃnz ˈəʊpən/chưa vội quyết định, để ngỏ các lựa chọn
I haven't signed the rental contract yet because I want to keep my options open.
- be at a crossroadsidiom/bi ət ə ˈkrɒsrəʊdz/đứng trước ngã rẽ (phải đưa ra quyết định quan trọng)
After ten years in banking, my aunt is at a crossroads: stay in her job in Hà Nội or move back to her hometown.
- have one's heart set on somethingidiom/ˌhæv wʌnz ˈhɑːt set ɒn ˈsʌmθɪŋ/rất muốn, quyết tâm có được điều gì
My little brother has his heart set on a red bicycle for his birthday.
- play to one's strengthsidiom/ˌpleɪ tə wʌnz ˈstreŋθs/phát huy thế mạnh của mình
Our coach plays to the team's strengths by keeping the ball on the ground.
- a steep learning curveidiom/ə ˌstiːp ˈlɜːnɪŋ kɜːv/giai đoạn phải học rất nhiều trong thời gian ngắn
Moving from a village school to a big city school was a steep learning curve for me.
- be cut out for somethingidiom/bi ˌkʌt ˈaʊt fə ˈsʌmθɪŋ/hợp với, có tố chất để làm việc gì
I tried selling clothes online for a month, but I'm not cut out for business.
- make the gradeidiom/ˌmeɪk ðə ˈɡreɪd/đạt yêu cầu, đạt chuẩn
Only three of the twenty singers who auditioned made the grade.
- take something in one's strideidiom/ˌteɪk ˈsʌmθɪŋ ɪn wʌnz ˈstraɪd/bình thản đón nhận, vượt qua (khó khăn)
My grandmother took the move to the city in her stride.
- a means to an endidiom/ə ˌmiːnz tʊ ən ˈend/phương tiện để đạt mục đích (bản thân không phải mục tiêu)
To my uncle, money has always been a means to an end, never a goal in itself.
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