Unit 12 · Career Choices
40 từ và cụm từ, mỗi mục có nghĩa tiếng Việt, phiên âm và câu ví dụ. Học bằng thẻ có lịch ôn tự động, miễn phí.
Danh sách từ
- career orientationn/kəˈrɪər ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃn/định hướng nghề nghiệp
Last Friday, our school held a career orientation day, and parents with different jobs came to talk to Year 9 students.
- guest speakern/ˌɡest ˈspiːkə/diễn giả khách mời
The guest speaker at our football club's end-of-year party was a former national team player.
- vocational collegen/vəʊˈkeɪʃənl ˈkɒlɪdʒ/trường cao đẳng nghề
After Year 9, Quân went to a vocational college in Nghệ An to train as an electrician.
- job training coursen/ˈdʒɒb ˌtreɪnɪŋ kɔːs/khóa đào tạo nghề (ngắn hạn)
This three-month job training course teaches people how to arrange flowers for weddings and shops.
- lower secondary leavern/ˌləʊə ˈsekəndri ˈliːvə/học sinh tốt nghiệp THCS
The city library has a special shelf of books for lower secondary leavers who are choosing a school or a trade.
- academic subjectsn/ˌækəˈdemɪk ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/các môn học thuật, môn văn hóa
This year, Nhi's timetable has more academic subjects, such as maths, physics and literature.
- fashion designn/ˈfæʃn dɪˌzaɪn/thiết kế thời trang
Lan is studying fashion design in Hồ Chí Minh City, and her first collection has lotus flower patterns.
- tailorn/ˈteɪlə/thợ may
The tailor measured my father carefully before making his suit for my sister's wedding.
- surgeonn/ˈsɜːdʒən/bác sĩ phẫu thuật
A surgeon must wash his or her hands very carefully before every operation.
- assembly workern/əˈsembli ˌwɜːkə/công nhân lắp ráp
At the motorbike factory, each assembly worker adds one part and then passes the motorbike on to the next person.
- cashiern/kæˈʃɪə/nhân viên thu ngân
The cashier at the supermarket gave me the wrong change, but she said sorry at once.
- software engineern/ˈsɒftweər ˌendʒɪˈnɪə/kỹ sư phần mềm
Mr Thắng is a software engineer who writes apps for banks.
- repetitive tasksn/rɪˈpetətɪv tɑːsks/các nhiệm vụ lặp đi lặp lại
Some people find repetitive tasks boring, but others like knowing exactly what to do every day.
- well-paid jobn/ˌwel ˈpeɪd dʒɒb/công việc được trả lương cao
A well-paid job does not always bring happiness: some people earn a lot but hardly see their families.
- demanding jobn/dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ dʒɒb/công việc đòi hỏi cao, vất vả
Being a chef in a busy restaurant is a demanding job because you work long hours in a hot kitchen.
- rewarding jobn/rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ dʒɒb/công việc đem lại cảm giác xứng đáng, ý nghĩa
Ms Hạnh left an office job in the city to teach children in a mountain village, and for her, it is a very rewarding job.
- reference lettern/ˈrefrəns ˌletə/thư giới thiệu
The summer camp asks every applicant to send a reference letter from a teacher.
- suitable jobn/ˈsuːtəbl dʒɒb/công việc phù hợp (với bản thân)
It took Bảo two years to find a suitable job after he left university.
- hand-eye coordinationn/ˌhænd ˈaɪ kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃn/khả năng phối hợp tay – mắt
Playing table tennis every weekend has improved my brother's hand-eye coordination.
- calm and decisiveadj/ˌkɑːm ən dɪˈsaɪsɪv/bình tĩnh và quyết đoán
Our class monitor is calm and decisive, so everyone listens to her when the class has to make a choice.
- hands-on trainingn/ˌhændz ˈɒn ˈtreɪnɪŋ/đào tạo thực hành
Nursing students get hands-on training at a local hospital in their second year.
- face-to-face trainingn/ˌfeɪs tə ˈfeɪs ˈtreɪnɪŋ/đào tạo trực tiếp (gặp mặt)
The company gives new staff two days of face-to-face training with an experienced manager before they start work.
- inquiring mindn/ɪnˈkwaɪərɪŋ maɪnd/tinh thần ham tìm hiểu
Scientists need an inquiring mind because they are always asking "why" and "how".
- sewing skillsn/ˈsəʊɪŋ skɪlz/kỹ năng may vá
Grandma taught me some basic sewing skills, so now I can sew a button back on my shirt.
- apply for a coursecollocation/əˈplaɪ fər ə kɔːs/đăng ký, nộp đơn vào một khóa học
You can apply for the summer painting course at the art centre online before 30 June.
- earn a livingcollocation/ˌɜːn ə ˈlɪvɪŋ/kiếm sống
In my uncle's village in Thái Nguyên, most families earn a living from tea.
- have a good sense of styleidiom/hæv ə ɡʊd ˌsens əv ˈstaɪl/có gu, có cảm quan tốt về phong cách
Ms Trang has a good sense of style: even a cheap T-shirt looks smart on her.
- make a good career choicecollocation/meɪk ə ɡʊd kəˈrɪə tʃɔɪs/đưa ra lựa chọn nghề nghiệp phù hợp
To make a good career choice, think about your interests, your skills and the jobs in your area.
- meet a deadlinecollocation/ˌmiːt ə ˈdedlaɪn/kịp, đáp ứng thời hạn
Tuấn stayed at the office until 10 p.m. to meet the deadline for his project.
- be in charge ofphrase/bi ɪn ˈtʃɑːdʒ əv/phụ trách
Mrs Hương is in charge of twenty workers at the shoe factory.
- at a reasonable speedphrase/ət ə ˈriːznəbl spiːd/với tốc độ hợp lý, vừa phải
Our maths teacher explains new lessons at a reasonable speed, so everyone can follow.
- fill in a registration formcollocation/ˌfɪl ˈɪn ə ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn fɔːm/điền vào đơn, phiếu đăng ký
To take the driving test, you must fill in a registration form and bring two photos.
- dream of a jobphrase/ˈdriːm əv ə dʒɒb/mơ ước về một công việc
Khôi loves the sea and dreams of a job on a big ship.
- enter a medical universitycollocation/ˈentər ə ˈmedɪkl ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/vào học một trường đại học y
You need very high marks to enter a medical university in Vietnam.
- become a mustphrase/bɪˈkʌm ə mʌst/trở thành điều bắt buộc, rất cần thiết
Good English has become a must for tour guides.
- collaborate with otherscollocation/kəˈlæbəreɪt wɪð ˈʌðəz/hợp tác với người khác
Film-makers have to collaborate with others, such as actors, camera operators and designers.
- be open to everyonephrase/bi ˈəʊpən tu ˈevriwʌn/dành cho, mở ra cho tất cả mọi người
The free job fair on Saturday is open to everyone, not only students.
- earn a certificatecollocation/ˌɜːn ə səˈtɪfɪkət/lấy được chứng chỉ
Hậu studied accounting in the evenings for two years and finally earned a certificate last month.
- satisfy customerscollocation/ˈsætɪsfaɪ ˈkʌstəməz/làm hài lòng khách hàng
The bakery uses fresh butter and eggs to satisfy customers who want high-quality cakes.
- overestimate one's abilitycollocation/ˌəʊvərˈestɪmeɪt wʌnz əˈbɪləti/đánh giá quá cao năng lực của ai
Khoa overestimated his ability and didn't practise before the singing contest, so he forgot the words in the middle of his song.
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